This is a special preview article from the:

By Tom Flanagan

When the book Grave Error was published by True North in late 2023, it became an instant best-seller. People wanted to read the book because it contained well-documented information not readily available elsewhere concerning the history of Canada’s Indian Residential Schools (IRS) and the facts surrounding recent claims about “unmarked graves.”

Dead Wrong: How Canada Got the Residential School Story So Wrong is the just-published sequel to Grave Error. Edited by Chris Champion and me, with chapters written by knowledgeable academics, journalists, researchers and even several contributors who once worked directly in residential schools or dedicated Indian hospitals, Dead Wrong was published because the struggle for accurate information on this contentious subject continues. Let me share with you a little of what’s in Dead Wrong.

Outrageously, the New York Times, the world’s most influential newspaper among liberals and “progressives”, has never retracted its outrageously false headline that “mass graves” were uncovered at Kamloops in 2021. Journalist Jonathan Kay exposes that scandal.

With similarly warped judgment, the legacy media were enthused about last year’s so-called documentary Sugarcane, a feature-length film sponsored by National Geographic and nominated for an Academy Award. The only reporter to spot Sugarcane’s dozens of egregious factual errors was independent journalist Michelle Stirling; her expose is included in Dead Wrong.

In spring 2024, the small Interior B.C. city of Quesnel made national news when the mayor’s wife bought ten copies of Grave Error for distribution to friends. After noisy protests by people who had never read the book, Quesnel city council voted to censure Mayor Ron Paull and tried to force him from office. It’s all described in Dead Wrong.

Also not to be forgotten is how the Law Society of B.C. has forced upon its members training materials that assert against all evidence that children’s remains have been discovered at Kamloops. As told by James Pew, B.C. MLA Dallas Brodie was expelled not from the NDP but from the Conservative caucus for daring to point out this obvious and incontrovertible
falsehood. But the facts are that ground-penetrating radar (used at the former Kamloops IRS) can detect only “anomalies” or “disturbances”, not identify what those might be; that no excavations have been carried out; and that no human remains whatsoever, let alone “215 children’s bodies”, have been found there. Brodie is completely correct.

Then there is the story of Jim McMurtry, suspended by the Abbotsford District School Board shortly after the May 2021 Kamloops announcement. McMurtry’s offence was to tell students the truth that, while some Indigenous students did die in residential schools, the main cause was tuberculosis. His own book The Scarlet Lesson is excerpted in Dead Wrong.

Historian Ian Gentles and former IRS teacher Pim Wiebel offer a richly detailed analysis of health and medical conditions in the schools. They show that these were much better than what prevailed in the Indian reserves from which most students came.

Another important contribution to understanding the medical issues is by Dr. Eric Schloss, narrating the history of the Charles Camsell Indian Hospital in Edmonton. IRS facilities usually included small clinics, but students with serious problems were often transferred to Indian Hospitals for more intensive care. Schloss, who worked in the Camsell, describes how it delivered state-of-the-art medicine, probably better than the care available to most non-native children anywhere in Canada at the time.

Rodney Clifton’s contribution, “They would call me a ‘Denier,’” describes his personal experiences working in two IRS in the 1960s. Clifton does not tell stories of hunger, brutal punishment and suppression of Indigenous culture, but of games, laughter and trying to learn native languages from his Indian and Inuit charges.

And far from the IRS system being a deliberate, sustained program of cultural genocide, as Toronto lawyer and historian Greg Piasetzki explains, the historical fact is that “Canada Wanted to Close All Residential Schools in the 1940s. Here’s why it couldn’t.” That’s because for many Aboriginal parents, particularly single parents and/or those with large numbers of children,
residential schools were the best deal available. In addition to schooling their kids, they offered paid employment to large numbers of Indigenous Canadians as cooks, janitors, farmers and health care workers, and later as teachers and even principals.

Another gravely important issue is the recent phenomenon of charging critics with “residential school denialism.” This is a false accusation hurled by true believers in what has become known as the “Kamloops narrative”, aimed at shutting down criticism or questions. A key event in this process was when NDP MP Leah Gazan in 2022 persuaded the House of Commons to approve a
resolution “That, in the opinion of the House this government must recognize what happened in Canada’s Indian residential schools as genocide.”

In 2024, Gazan took the next step by introducing a private member’s bill to criminalize dissent about the IRS system.  Remember, the slur of “denialist” is a term drawn from earlier debates about the Holocaust. Gazan’s bill failed to pass, but she reintroduced it in 2025. Had such provisions been in force back in 2021, it might well have become a crime to point out that the
Kamloops GPR survey had identified soil anomalies, not buried bodies. Frances Widdowson examines this sordid political campaign of denunciation.

As the proponents of the Kamloops narrative fail to provide convincing hard evidence for it, they hope to mobilize the authority of the state to stamp out dissent. One of the main goals behind publication of Dead Wrong is to head off this drive toward authoritarianism.

Happily, Dead Wrong is already an Amazon best-seller based on pre-publication orders. The struggle for truth continues.

The original, full-length version of this article was recently published by C2C Journal.

Tom Flanagan is the author of many books on Indigenous history and policy, including (with C.P. Champion) the best-selling Grave Error: How the Media Misled Us and the Truth about Residential Schools.

Peter Menzies

If the CBC was truly an independent commercial broadcaster, I wouldn’t really care if it, as some believe, displayed a strong anti-pipeline bias.

I wouldn’t watch, read or listen but freedom of the press means any operator can be whatever it wants to be, even if core journalism principles involving fairness, accuracy, balance and an objective presentation of the news go out the window on a regular basis. Even if it means consistently failing to mention the enormous economic benefits a pipeline could bring to a country facing economic peril. Media are, in other words, free to neglect to mention polls showing widespread public support for pipelines, be really bad at journalism and, as news organizations, drive themselves into financial oblivion and subject themselves to lawsuits. That’s Freedom of the Press.

But the moment you start taking other people’s money to subsidize your (mis)adventures, you are no longer free and will, inevitably, suffer consequences when you realize that freedom comes attached to responsibility. As Bob Dylan famously wrote, it “may be the Devil or it may be the Lord, but you’re gonna have to serve somebody.”

This is what, in my experience, sticks in the craw of most of the Mother Corp’s critics, particularly those in the West. While they don’t seem to mind their local radio stations too much, turning on national TV, as I did last week, only to find Paul Wells (independent), Shannon Proudfoot (Globe and Mail) and Marty Patriquin (The Logic) discussing pipelines with Power and Politics host David Cochrane just doesn’t connect. But those who feel alienated by this sort of experience still have to pay for the privilege of feeling excluded and there never seem to be any consequences for those doing the exclusion. As political scientist and Stephen Harper’s chief of staff Ian Brodie pointed out, “There are lots of people who can provide an informed and grounded interview on tanker traffic. CBC can find these people if they want to.”

But they regularly don’t and, rather than suffering market consequences, they just got an additional $150 million a year in taxpayer funding.

Which brings us to the Toronto Star and its cartoonist, Theo Moudakis, a freelancer, whose work (above) illustrates this newsletter. He is entirely within his rights to depict Prime Minister Mark Carney as a strong and wise adult male. He is equally free to express his opinion of Alberta Premier Danielle Smith as a weak, unsophisticated, infantile female.

I’d say it was risky for the Toronto Star to publish it, particularly when viewing it through a gender lens (we’re still doing that, right?). But it is 100 per cent free to do so. In happier times, those most likely to be offended by it – westerners and their womenfolk – would have never seen it. And the majority of those who did see it – people in downtown Toronto – would have enjoyed a quiet snicker at the expense of the western rubes.

But in modern times the cartoon can be spread for viewing across the country via social media so that journalists like The Free Press’s Rupa Subramanya, Brian Lilley of the Toronto Sun, Chris Selley of National Post and others were expressing alarm.

And, also in modern times, taxpayers in the West – the most likely to take offense from the cartoon – pay to subsidize the Toronto Star, which at last report was losing close to $1 million a week. And, as with the CBC, it’s one thing to feel excluded and mocked, quite another to be forced to pay for the privilege.

The bottom line message to subsidized media? You’re all the CBC now. Those who fund you with their taxes believe you owe them. Conduct yourselves accordingly.

Canadian media’s refusal to report on international developments concerning the use of puberty blockers for teens and children afflicted by gender dysphoria is reaching the point – and I have hesitated to use this word in the past – of full blown censorship. That’s right, a great many of the nation’s newsrooms appear to be intentionally refusing to keep the public fully informed on an issue of grave cultural and medical importance.

Some of you may know, but many of you won’t, that in the wake of the UK’s 2024 Cass Review – which Canadian media did their best to avoid reporting about – New Zealand recently joined the list of countries that have banned puberty blockers for minors.

That’s because while the Kiwi decision was widely reported in the international press, including left-leaning titles such as The Guardian, the sole Canadian coverage of the development that I could find was provided by CTV News, which picked up a Reuters story. Given the controversial nature of transgender policies in Canada, media have an obligation to keep the public up to date on these types of developments. Intentionally avoiding doing so, particularly while supported by taxpayer subsidies, is inexcusable.

Share

I’ve always thought that independent media would benefit from a platform upon which their work could be aggregated and presented to the public as a virtual “newsstand.” To be fair, some of them disagree with me, doubt that such a move would benefit them financially and prefer as much independence as possible. Which is fine.

Nevertheless I thought it worth passing along that independent news platforms in France have recently decided to give this a go. One, le Portail des médias indépendants, aggregates stories from 80 French outlets in an effort to diminish distribution dependence on US social media platforms. The most recent, La Press Libre, involves eight left-leaning publications that decided to create a platform offering access to all of their content for a single monthly fee.

I have no idea if this will work, but it’s encouraging to see attempts to innovate. Good luck to them.

CPAC isn’t exactly a ratings leader but it has been, in my book, the least biased source of broadcast news in the country for some time. It’s primary role, however, is to provide live feeds of Question Period, committee meetings and hearings such as those conducted by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). Because it is funded through cable companies that continue to experience declines in revenue, it is running out of money. Last summer it informed the CRTC, which has been putting off practically every broadcasting decision it can while it tries to implement the Online Streaming Act, that unless its wholesale fee increases from 13 cents to 16 cents next year, it won’t be able to meet its obligations.

The CRTC, as it is doing with just about everything these days and often at great cost to those it regulates, decided to boot that decision down the road. Expect more job losses in media as a result.

It’s not often that a foreign nation feels compelled to publicly correct a media outlet for misrepresenting its representative, but that’s exactly what the U.S. Embassy did following a Toronto Star report claiming “Future of trade talks depends on Canada’s purchase of American fighter jets, U.S. ambassador says.”

The U.S. Embassy in Ottawa posted a Correction Notice, complete with video, noting that:

“It has been reported that, during an exchange …. U.S. Ambassador Pete Hoekstra said “the future of Canada-U.S. trade talks depends on how Canada’s review of its decision to buy U.S.-made F-35 fight jets turns out.” As video of the interaction clearly shows, Ambassador Hoekstra did not make this statement.

No, he didn’t, but fear not, faithful readers, it’s time, according to Justin Ling, to:

Ling, renowned for his reporting that “violent extremist groups were deeply involved” in the Freedom Convoy of 2022, has joined the Star as a full-time columnist where he will write twice a week about “big tech oligopolies.” Should be something.

Don’t forget to check out this week’s Full Press podcast in which yours truly, Harrison Lowman and Tara Henley wonder, among other things. what the CBC’s Fifth Estate was thinking with its take on safe supply.

Donate

The Rewrite is a reader-supported publication.

To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

Subscribe to The Rewrite

(Peter Menzies is a commentator and consultant on media, Macdonald-Laurier Institute Senior Fellow, a past publisher of the Calgary Herald, a former vice chair of the CRTC and a National Newspaper Award winner.)