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Alberta

Health Care Overhaul: AHS to be laser focused on Acute Care and Continuing Care outcomes

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Refocusing on patient-centred care

A refocused health care system will improve health outcomes for Albertans and empower health care workers to deliver quality care across the province.

Alberta’s front-line health workers provide exceptional care to patients and families, and Alberta’s government is committed to supporting their work by providing a high-functioning health care system. Alberta’s government has been working to address wait times and health care service disruptions, but challenges still exist in the system, including accessing community care like family doctors and local health services. The current health care system’s structure limits the government’s ability to provide system-wide oversight, set system priorities, and to require accountability for those priorities on behalf of Albertans.

To overcome current challenges and deliver the right care for Albertans at the right time, Alberta is refocusing the health care system. These changes will focus on the priority sectors of primary care, acute care, continuing care and mental health and addiction to ensure Albertans receive the best care within a single, fully integrated, high-functioning system.

These changes will improve front-line service delivery, and front-line jobs will be protected during this transition. Albertans will continue to access health care services where they regularly receive their care during the system’s transition period and beyond.

“Albertans deserve access to the health care they need, when and where they need it. Health care workers move mountains for their patients every day. For too many years, Alberta’s health care system has been too complex and uncoordinated, leading to unacceptable wait times and poorer health outcomes for Albertans. It’s time to change that. It’s time to put Albertans first in every health care decision and give our front-line experts the right space to properly care for Albertans. This is why we are refocusing the health system to provide better care for generations of Albertans to come.”

Danielle Smith, Premier

“We are at a critical juncture when it comes to health care in Alberta. We need to refocus how the system is structured and create a path forward that will get us the outcomes Albertans deserve. This work will take time and it will not be easy. We will lean on the world-class talent and expertise that exists in our health care system every step of the way. I ask health care workers to join us on this important journey so they can work in a better system – for them and for their patients.”

Adriana LaGrange, Minister of Health

“Minister LaGrange has acknowledged that our health care system needs urgent reform. This work will only succeed with the involvement and leadership of physicians. The AMA looks forward to meaningful consultation and collaboration as these reforms are further elaborated.”

Dr. Paul Parks, president, Alberta Medical Association 
Alberta’s government will establish advisory boards to provide initial direction and support for the transition into the reorganized provincial system. The four provincial organizations dedicated to each sector will be in place by fall 2024.

A streamlined AHS role

Alberta Health Services (AHS) will continue to have a strong role as part of the refocused system. Under the new structure, AHS’ primary focus will be acute care and continuing care. Other AHS delivery functions will move to be accountable to the new organizations.

Acute care

The acute care provincial organization will oversee the delivery of hospital care, urgent care centres, cancer care, clinical operations, surgeries and emergency medical services. The organization will work directly with acute care providers including Alberta Health Services, Covenant Health and chartered surgical facilities to speed up access to quality care and make sure the patient’s journey through the acute care system is efficient and effective across the province. Key outcomes for the new organization include:

  • Shorter wait times for emergency departments and surgeries.
  • Lowering emergency medical services response time.
  • Higher quality care across the province and enhancing access to care in rural areas.

“I have been advocating for changes to ensure our health care system is sustainable and serves the current and future needs of Albertans, particularly those in the City of Grande Prairie and the surrounding region. I am encouraged by the elements within the plan, and I am extremely optimistic it will produce the outcomes we are looking for and that our residents need.”

Jackie Clayton, mayor, City of Grande Prairie

“The Alberta Professional Fire Fighters & Paramedics Association believes in order to achieve improved ambulance response times and a community-focused pre-hospital care system that prioritizes the well-being of its practitioners, a structural change to the provision of health is in order.”

Elliott Davis, vice-president, Alberta Professional Fire Fighters & Paramedics Association

Primary care

The new provincial primary care organization will coordinate primary health care services and provide transparent provincial oversight. Primary health care includes all the services Albertans access to support their day-to-day health needs through every stage of life. That includes visits with a family doctor or a nurse practitioner, visits to Primary Care Networks, consultation with a specialist, preventative care and chronic disease management.

Establishing a primary care governance structure was one of the recommendations from the Modernizing Alberta’s Primary Health Care System (MAPS) report, which was released on Oct. 18.

The primary care organization will focus on achieving key outcomes, including:

  • Ensuring every Albertan will be attached to a family physician or a nurse practitioner.
  • Providing timely access to high-quality primary care services, including after-hours, no matter where they live.
  • Supporting an integrated team of health professionals to provide comprehensive primary care, including family physicians, nurse practitioners and pharmacists, that has appropriate access to patient health information.

“The Nurse Practitioner Association of Alberta supports the decision by the minister and Alberta Health to restructure health care oversight in the province. The health care system in Alberta is in crisis and new ideas and approaches are required to address current need and to support Albertans into the future. The proposed changes have the potential to position Alberta as a leader in primary care, continuing care, emergency, acute and surgical services and integrated mental health supports. These are bold enhancements that if done well will lead to improved access, improved health outcomes and improvements to the bottom line. We look forward to working with the government and stakeholders to ensure success.”

Susan Prendergast, president, Nurse Practitioners Association of Alberta

“The Alberta Paramedic Association supports the Minister’s refocusing of the current health model in Alberta. This re-visioning allows for opportunities to tackle current issues, and create system enhancements in the delivery of services for Albertan’s including those improvements linked directly to the profession of paramedics.

Len Stelmaschuk, president, Alberta Paramedic Association

Continuing care

The continuing care system provides Albertans with the health, personal care and accommodation services they need to support their independence and quality of life, including rehabilitative or restorative care. These services and supports may be provided in different settings, including individuals’ homes, continuing care homes, supportive living accommodations and adult day programs.

In alignment with the Facility-Based Continuing Care Review, the new continuing care provincial organization will provide provincial oversight, coordination, service delivery, home care and community care. This will renew focus on residents and create equitable, consistent and timely access to continuing care supports and services through a single, coordinated intake approach. All current contracted operators will continue to deliver services under contract with the new organization.

The new organization will continue the work to add more continuing care spaces, attract and retain health care workers, advance innovative solutions and support Albertans as they choose where and how they’d like to live. The new organization will focus on achieving:

  • Equitable, consistent and timely access to continuing care services?.
  • An increased number and geographic distribution of beds to meet the needs of Albertans.?
  • Improved team-based cross-sector care leveraging other health and social services.

“Albertans deserve and expect the best system of care that will support their independence and quality of life. By refocusing Alberta’s health care system on patient-centred care, Albertans will now receive the highest quality of care, including seniors, vulnerable Albertans and children and adults with developmental disabilities.”

Jason Nixon, Minister of Seniors, Community and Social Services

“The Alberta Continuing Care Association applauds the recent health care reforms by the Alberta government and its commitment to advancing health care services for seniors. These reforms align with our mission of creating a sustainable and innovative continuing care sector. We’re eager to collaborate with Alberta Health, providing expertise, advocating best practices, and fostering innovation for seniors’ well-being.”

Feisal Keshavjee, chair, Alberta Continuing Care Association

Mental health and addiction

As part of the refocusing, Alberta’s Ministry of Mental Health and Addiction will begin to oversee the mental health and addiction system, including managing funding. To continue the delivery of public mental health and addiction services, Alberta’s government is establishing a new provincial mental health and addiction organization. This organization will be responsible for the delivery of services currently provided by AHS. It will continue to focus on recovery-oriented care for Albertans, delivering services that span prevention, intervention, treatment and recovery supports.

Oversight of the mental health and addiction system by the appropriate ministry will ensure Albertans are receiving high-quality recovery-oriented care in every corner of the province. This change will also allow for better coordination between services delivered by the public agency and the non-profit sector. Additionally, to support the ministry’s enhanced responsibilities, a new Centre of Recovery Excellence will be established to improve the quality of mental health and addiction service delivery in Alberta.

The mental health and addiction organization will focus on:

  • Supporting every Albertan struggling with the deadly disease of addiction and/or mental health challenges in their pursuit of recovery.
  • Ensuring Albertans can access a full continuum of recovery-oriented supports that help them improve their overall well-being and sustain recovery.
  • Improving mental health and addiction care for Albertans by further expanding access to treatment and recovery supports across Alberta.

“Our government is making sure Albertans have more access to mental health supports and addiction treatment services than ever before. The direction we are taking Alberta is caring for Albertans and supporting them in their pursuit of recovery.”

Dan Williams, Minister of Mental Health and Addiction

“These steps from Alberta’s government create an opportunity to build on the strong foundation of existing mental health and addiction services and the exemplary work of our staff and clinicians. I am excited to lead the transition toward a new provincial mental health and addiction organization to ensure delivery of the best recovery oriented clinical care anywhere in the country”.

Kerry Bales, chief program officer, Provincial Addiction & Mental Health and Correctional Health Services, Alberta Health Services 

“To see a government this focused on recovery brings so much hope to those working at Oxford House and the individuals in treatment. I’m proud to support the government in their work to strengthen addiction services around the province.”

Earl Thiessen, executive director, Oxford House Foundation

“We are excited with the government’s refocusing of the health care system. It will achieve better system coordination and delivery for service providers, more support for front-line workers and improved access to addiction and mental health supports.”

Lorette Garrick, CEO, George Spady Society

Covenant Health

Covenant Health will continue to offer services in the areas of acute care and continuing care in communities across Alberta. Under the new structure, Covenant Health will no longer be contracted and funded through agreements with AHS. It will transition to have direct relationships with the new organizations.

“Our health system has been under considerable stress and we’re optimistic about the new bold and balanced direction set by Alberta’s government. We welcome the commitment in this announcement to engaging with patients, health care providers and the community. We look forward to working with the Government of Alberta and all our partners to build on this new outcome-focused approach as we recommit all our energy to improving the health of Albertans.”

Patrick Dumelie, CEO, Covenant Health

Engaging the health workforce and Albertans

Alberta’s health care workers deserve to work within a structure that will support their success and prioritize their well-being. Alberta’s government will begin engaging with the health care workforce in a thoughtful and thorough manner. As the province moves towards implementing this new structure, understanding job obstacles and exploring opportunities to reduce red tape and implement other practical solutions will be critical to achieving success.

Engagement sessions with front-line workers, AHS staff, health care unions, health associations and a wide range of health partners are scheduled throughout November and more will be added into the new year.

Alberta’s government is also committed to engaging with Albertans and listening to input from patients, families and caregivers. More information about public engagements will be provided in the coming months. Engagement session dates will be regularly updated online.

“I am excited to see that the government is ensuring patient care is at the centre of the health system. As a practitioner, I work to provide the best possible care for my patients, and I am glad that we are moving towards a system that is structured around that.”

Dr. Les Scheelar, anesthesiologist

“The Alberta Association of Nurses is highly supportive of the bold steps the Government of Alberta is taking to refocus the health care system. These changes will help create better work environments for nurses and enable them to better provide care that meets the needs of Albertans.”

Kathy Howe, CEO, Alberta Association of Nurses

Local decision-making, accountability and integration

Front-line health care workers and regional partners have a direct line of sight on what needs to change to improve quality of care in their community. All four health system sectors will be mandated to empower local decision-making and work closely with new regional advisory councils. Alberta Health will restructure the 12 regional advisory councils that currently exist and create a new Indigenous advisory council to better represent community perspectives, bring forward local priorities and give input on how to improve the system.

The Ministry of Health will also realign its structure to better match with the new organizations, support the refocusing of the health care system and provide appropriate oversight. This includes ensuring each organization has its own reporting structure within Alberta Health.

In addition, the role of the Health Quality Council of Alberta will be expanded to support Alberta Health to set performance standards and performance indicators and to support audit and compliance functions. The council will also collect insights from patients throughout the transition toward achieving a high-performing health system.

A separate integration council will be formed immediately to ensure system alignment, identify efficiencies, remove barriers and make sure the system is delivering better health outcomes.

Finally, a procurement and system optimization secretariat within Alberta Health will negotiate standard offers for goods and services to drive efficiencies through economies of scale. This will allow the refocused system to continue to benefit from centralization of these services when appropriate.

“Across hundreds of hours of engagement with community leaders and health care providers in rural Alberta, I have repeatedly heard concerns with the health care system and the need for local perspectives in decision-making. I know this will be welcome news, and that the work being undertaken by the government of Alberta is going to lead to much-needed change in our system.”

Martin Long, parliamentary secretary for rural health

“We need to bring high-quality health care service back to rural Alberta. As a small-town Alberta mayor, I think this is a significant step in that direction, and we need to get started now.”

Kevin Ferguson, mayor, Town of Ponoka

Related information

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This is a news release from the Government of Alberta.

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Alberta

Free Alberta Strategy trying to force Trudeau to release the pension calculation

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Just over a year ago, Alberta Finance Minister Nate Horner unveiled a report exploring the potential risks and benefits of an Alberta Pension Plan.

The report, prepared by pension analytics firm LifeWorks – formerly known as Morneau Shepell, the same firm once headed by former federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau – used the exit formula outlined in the Canada Pension Plan Act to determine that if the province exits, it would be entitled to a large share of CPP assets.

According to LifeWorks, Alberta’s younger, predominantly working-class population, combined with higher-than-average income levels, has resulted in the province contributing disproportionately to the CPP.

The analysis pegged Alberta’s share of the CPP account at $334 billion – 53% of the CPP’s total asset pool.

We’ve explained a few times how, while that number might initially sound farfetched, once you understand that Alberta has contributed more than it’s taken out, almost every single year CPP has existed, while other provinces have consistently taken out more than they put in and technically *owe* money, it starts to make more sense.

But, predictably, the usual suspects were outraged.

Media commentators and policy analysts across the country were quick to dismiss the possibility that Alberta could claim such a significant portion. To them, the idea that Alberta workers had been subsidizing the CPP for decades seemed unthinkable.

The uproar prompted an emergency meeting of Canada’s Finance Ministers, led by now-former federal Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland. Alberta pressed for clarity, with Horner requesting a definitive number from the federal government.

Freeland agreed to have the federal Chief Actuary provide an official calculation.

If you think Trudeau should release the pension calculation, click here.

Four months later, the Chief Actuary announced the formation of a panel to “interpret” the CPP’s asset transfer formula – a formula that remains contentious and could drastically impact Alberta’s entitlement.

(Readers will remember that how this formula is interpreted has been the matter of much debate, and could have a significant impact on the amount Alberta is entitled to.)

Once the panel completed its work, the Chief Actuary promised to deliver Alberta’s calculated share by the fall. With December 20th marking the last day of fall, Alberta has finally received a response – but not the one it was waiting for:

“We received their interpretation of the legislation, but it did not contain a number or even a formula for calculating a number,” said Justin Brattinga, Horner’s press secretary.

In other words, the Chief Actuary did the complete opposite of what they were supposed to do.

The Chief Actuary’s job is to calculate each province’s entitlement, based on the formula outlined in the CPP Act.

It is not the Chief Actuary’s job to start making up new interpretations of the formula to suit the federal government’s agenda.

In fact, the idea that the Chief Actuary spent all this time working on the issue, and didn’t even calculate a number is preposterous.

There’s just no way that that’s what happened.

Far more likely is that the Chief Actuary did run the numbers, using the formula in the CPP Act, only for them – and the federal government – to realize that Alberta’s LifeWorks calculation is actually about right.

Cue panic, a rushed attempt to “reinterpret” the formula, and a refusal to provide the number they committed to providing.

In short, we simply don’t believe that the Chief Actuary didn’t, you know, “actuarialize” anything.

For decades, Alberta has contributed disproportionately to the CPP, given its higher incomes and younger population.

Despite all the bluster in the media, this is actually common sense.

A calculation reflecting this reality would not sit well with other provinces, which have benefited from these contributions.

By withholding the actual number, Ottawa confirms the validity of Alberta’s position.

The refusal to release the calculation only adds fuel to the financial firestorm already underway in Ottawa.

Albertans deserve to know the truth about their contributions and entitlements.

We want to see that number.

If you agree, and want to see the federal government’s calculation on what Alberta is owed, sign our petition – Tell Trudeau To Release The Pension Calculation:

Once you’ve signed, send this petition to your friends, family, and all Albertans.

Thank you for your support!

Regards,

The Free Alberta Strategy Team

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Alberta

Ford and Trudeau are playing checkers. Trump and Smith are playing chess

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By Dan McTeague

 

Ford’s calls for national unity – “We need to stand united as Canadians!” – in context feels like an endorsement of fellow Electric Vehicle fanatic Trudeau. And you do wonder if that issue has something to do with it. After all, the two have worked together to pump billions in taxpayer dollars into the EV industry.

There’s no doubt about it: Donald Trump’s threat of a blanket 25% tariff on Canadian goods (to be established if the Canadian government fails to take sufficient action to combat drug trafficking and illegal crossings over our southern border) would be catastrophic for our nation’s economy. More than $3 billion in goods move between the U.S. and Canada on a daily basis. If enacted, the Trump tariff would likely result in a full-blown recession.

It falls upon Canada’s leaders to prevent that from happening. That’s why Justin Trudeau flew to Florida two weeks ago to point out to the president-elect that the trade relationship between our countries is mutually beneficial.

This is true, but Trudeau isn’t the best person to make that case to Trump, since he has been trashing the once and future president, and his supporters, both in public and private, for years. He did so again at an appearance just the other day, in which he implied that American voters were sexist for once again failing to elect the nation’s first female president, and said that Trump’s election amounted to an assault on women’s rights.

Consequently, the meeting with Trump didn’t go well.

But Trudeau isn’t Canada’s only politician, and in recent days we’ve seen some contrasting approaches to this serious matter from our provincial leaders.

First up was Doug Ford, who followed up a phone call with Trudeau earlier this week by saying that Canadians have to prepare for a trade war. “Folks, this is coming, it’s not ‘if,’ it is — it’s coming… and we need to be prepared.”

Ford said that he’s working with Liberal Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland to put together a retaliatory tariff list. Spokesmen for his government floated the idea of banning the LCBO from buying American alcohol, and restricting the export of critical minerals needed for electric vehicle batteries (I’m sure Trump is terrified about that last one).

But Ford’s most dramatic threat was his announcement that Ontario is prepared to shut down energy exports to the U.S., specifically to Michigan, New York, Wisconsin, and Minnesota, if Trump follows through with his plan. “We’re sending a message to the U.S. You come and attack Ontario, you attack the livelihoods of Ontario and Canadians, we’re going to use every tool in our toolbox to defend Ontarians and Canadians across the border,” Ford said.

Now, unfortunately, all of this chest-thumping rings hollow. Ontario does almost $500 billion per year in trade with the U.S., and the province’s supply chains are highly integrated with America’s. The idea of just cutting off the power, as if you could just flip a switch, is actually impossible. It’s a bluff, and Trump has already called him on it. When told about Ford’s threat by a reporter this week, Trump replied “That’s okay if he does that. That’s fine.”

And Ford’s calls for national unity – “We need to stand united as Canadians!” – in context feels like an endorsement of fellow Electric Vehicle fanatic Trudeau. And you do wonder if that issue has something to do with it. After all, the two have worked together to pump billions in taxpayer dollars into the EV industry. Just over the past year Ford and Trudeau have been seen side by side announcing their $5 billion commitment to Honda, or their $28.2 billion in subsidies for new Stellantis and Volkswagen electric vehicle battery plants.

Their assumption was that the U.S. would be a major market for Canadian EVs. Remember that “vehicles are the second largest Canadian export by value, at $51 billion in 2023 of which 93% was exported to the U.S.,”according to the Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers Association, and “Auto is Ontario’s top export at 28.9% of all exports (2023).”

But Trump ran on abolishing the Biden administration’s de facto EV mandate. Now that he’s back in the White House, the market for those EVs that Trudeau and Ford invested in so heavily is going to be much softer. Perhaps they’d like to be able to blame Trump’s tariffs for the coming downturn rather than their own misjudgment.

In any event, Ford’s tactic stands in stark contrast to the response from Alberta, Canada’s true energy superpower. Premier Danielle Smith made it clear that her province “will not support cutting off our Alberta energy exports to the U.S., nor will we support a tariff war with our largest trading partner and closest ally.”

Smith spoke about this topic at length at an event announcing a new $29-million border patrol team charged with combatting drug trafficking, at which said that Trudeau’s criticisms of the president-elect were, “not helpful.” Her deputy premier Mike Ellis was quoted as saying, “The concerns that president-elect Trump has expressed regarding fentanyl are, quite frankly, the same concerns that I and the premier have had.” Smith and Ellis also criticized Ottawa’s progressively lenient approach to drug crimes.

(For what it’s worth, a recent Léger poll found that “Just 29 per cent of [Canadians] believe Trump’s concerns about illegal immigration and drug trafficking from Canada to the U.S. are unwarranted.” Perhaps that’s why some recent polls have found that Trudeau is currently less popular in Canada than Trump at the moment.)

Smith said that Trudeau’s criticisms of the president-elect were, “not helpful.” And on X/Twitter she said, “Now is the time to… reach out to our friends and allies in the U.S. to remind them just how much Americans and Canadians mutually benefit from our trade relationship – and what we can do to grow that partnership further,” adding, “Tariffs just hurt Americans and Canadians on both sides of the border. Let’s make sure they don’t happen.”

This is exactly the right approach. Smith knows there is a lot at stake in this fight, and is not willing to step into the ring in a fight that Canada simply can’t win, and will cause a great deal of hardship for all involved along the way.

While Trudeau indulges in virtue signaling and Ford in sabre rattling, Danielle Smith is engaging in true statesmanship. That’s something that is in short supply in our country these days.

As I’ve written before, Trump is playing chess while Justin Trudeau and Doug Ford are playing checkers. They should take note of Smith’s strategy. Honey will attract more than vinegar, and if the long history of our two countries tell us anything, it’s that diplomacy is more effective than idle threats.

Dan McTeague is President of Canadians for Affordable Energy.

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