Also Interesting
A Historical Look at the CAD Currency and How it Affects Online Payments
The Canadian dollar enjoys very good reputation in financial circles and is used more frequently than you might expect for the currency of a relatively small country. It’s not rare for online payments to be
accounted in CAD on many different websites ranging from e-commerce stores to online casino sites.
There are several reasons why this is the case, and to truly understand the role that the Canadian dollar plays on the international scene today we need to look back at the early days of this currency. Canada’s past and present relations with other nations has shaped how Canadian money is used, and continues to affect its value in the era of digital trading without borders.
Brief History of the Canadian Dollar
Before it became a sovereign nation, Canada was trapped economically between its colonial master and its large neighbor. During the colonial era, several North American provinces that are today part of Canada found it impractical to use imperial money and created their local versions of the US dollar. In 1858, the Canadian dollar was established and almost 10 years before Canada became a country, the burgeoning nation replaced local currencies with its own money.
Originally the Canadian dollar was tied to the gold standard, but this practice was disrupted during
World War I and completely discontinued in 1933. In the post-war period its value was sometimes
pegged to the US dollar, with the rate changing over time but never getting too far from parity. This too was deemed too limiting, and after the 1950s CAD was allowed to have a floating value based on supply and demand in the market.
Today, CAD 100 is worth around $US 75, so whenever prices are shown in Canadian dollars their cost in the American equivalent is around 25% lower. A similar rate is maintained on exchanges across the
world, and Canadian dollars can be swapped for practically any other currency. Canadian dollars are
currently available in bank notes worth between $1 and $1000, while coins are still available for smaller denominations. The Bank of Canada is considering the possibility of issuing a digital version of CAD in the future, but there are no immediate plans to do so.
How Is CAD Regarded Today in Global Trade
Throughout its existence, Canadian dollar has proven to be exceptionally stable. It never experienced
large fluctuations in value as consequence of hyperinflation or other economic problems, and its rate vs. the US dollar has remained roughly similar for decades. This is in part because Canadian economy is strongly connected with the US, but also because the country exercises good financial governance and manageable levels of public debt.
Due to its status as a reliable and convertible currency, CAD is readily used for international transactions that involve Canadian companies or government. It is frequently used between third parties as well. However the CAD is not on the same level in this role as $US, Euro, or Pound Sterling and is more similar by volume to Swiss franc and Singapore dollar. Many foreign banks also prefer to keep a portion of their reserves in Canadian dollars because of the low likelihood of a sudden loss of value.
A case from 2012 provides a great illustration of the reputation for stability that Canadian dollar enjoys. During a financial crisis in Iceland, there was a proposal for the tiny island nation to adopt CAD as its legal tender. While the plan was eventually abandoned, the fact that a foreign nation had a higher opinion about Canadian currency then its own is very telling.
The Role of CAD in Online Payments
Much like in traditional trading, Canadian dollar plays a significant role in online commerce. For online transactions within Canada, CAD is the default currency but it is also commonly used to pay for goods or services distributed internationally. Almost all leading digital payment services such as PayPal or Skrill support transactions in CAD, which means money can be instantly sent anywhere in the world. That greatly benefits Canadian citizens and others who keep their money in CAD as it allows them to save on conversion fees.
The penetration of CAD on online marketplaces is also considerable, but less than ideal. In general, you can pay for a lot of things on the internet without conversion since many companies based
elsewhere in the world are happy to accept Canadian money. Many online casinos, like these slots in Canada, list CAD as one of supported currencies so you can just deposit your cash and not worry about
the exchange rates.
It’s fair to say that Canada is already punching above its weight when it comes to facilitating online
trade, but it could do even better. A concerted effort to promote the use of CAD outside of the country
could create additional benefits for the economy and fortify the value of CAD against American dollar
and other top currencies. It will be interesting to see how a national currency that’s almost two
centuries old will adapt to the changing landscapes of online commerce.
Many car owners doubt whether selling their property is worth the hassle they may face during sales. That’s reasonable because a car is not a small item, and you probably spent much on its purchase at some point and regularly invested in it to maintain it in good condition. Then, selling it for pennies is not your choice.
We went ahead and contacted Topcashforcars.ca, a company that is reputed for giving the highest cash prices for cars in Toronto. Their approach is straightforward and reduces hassle for sellers who want to sell their vehicles profitably without the complexities of dealing with customers.
Choosing the Right Counterparty Is a Key to Success
First, have you already decided where and to whom you can sell a vehicle? That’s your #1 thing to do. Typically, the choice is either selling autos to individuals who want to buy a second-market car to save some dollars or to specialized companies engaged in car buying. These companies are diverse enough and they often offer good conditions for a seller although their pricing is diverse too.
How can you get in touch with such buyers?
- For individuals who buy second-hand vehicles, you can search on big Canadian bulletin boards online and sometimes, on social networks.
- For the companies to deal with, Google is your best friend to ask for help. However, our consultants, Topcashforcars.ca also are among these buyers, so you can make it even easier and apply to them.
What is more beneficial for a car seller at this stage? We can surely say that dealing with car-buying companies considerably saves you time. The whole negotiation process can take a couple of hours, so you won’t wait long and remain under pressure of uncertainty.
Making It Lighting-Fast Is Possible
The previous tip leads to another one: you can sell a car in a lighting-fast mode. Just do some easy preps like its examination at the service station to consider what price can you claim for it and clean it up. This takes no more than a day if you have a good service station in your neighborhood and it helps clearly understand the price and the condition of your car.
Then, you can ensure you set a real price by using special online calculators provided by the same car-buying companies. It may take just a couple of minutes and you’ll get a precise calculation based on your vehicle’s type, age, model, condition, and specific features.
Getting Cash Instead of Bank Transfers or Checks Is Faster
One more thing you can do to sell your auto as fast as possible is to sell it for cash. Bank operations often take additional days to be processed. Thus, even if you are lucky enough to get in touch with a good buyer quickly, and even if you conclude a deal in a day or two, it’s not guaranteed that you get money to your bank account similarly quickly. Applying for cash transactions you avoid troubles with banks and extra commissions for the transaction too.
As you can see, selling a vehicle can be eating pears for you if you plan your sale and follow the tips we shared in this article.
If followed, these recommendations can allow you to easily sell your car and make a handsome return in the process. It is even more rewarding because time and energy has become invaluable and cash for cars, Toronto based companies and specifically Topcashforcars.ca, will ensure the vehicle is sold for the best price with little input from the owner. When selling a car, it is ideal to do enough research, plan and choose the right buyers so that the car selling process is fast and efficient.
Prostate cancer is one of the most widespread malignant tumors in men. The pathology is successfully
treated in the first three stages, when the tumor can be removed or destroyed by radiation, but the disease at the metastatic stage becomes incurable. Surgery is usually not performed in such patients, and the main methods of treatment are hormonal and chemotherapy.
At a certain point this treatment stops working. 177Lu-PSMA-617 – Lutetium radiotargeted therapy,
becomes the next stage of treatment. A less common method of radiotargeted therapy is the treatment of prostate cancer with Actinium-225. It allows for a good outcome even in patients who have not responded to Lutetium therapy. In addition, the possibility of combined use of Actinium and Lutetium as part of tandem therapy is being investigated.
Principle of the method
Prostate cancer cells express a protein called prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), which is not found in other tissues. PSMA is a target for the radiopharmaceutical. Once injected into the body, the drug accumulates only in tissues with high levels of PSMA because it binds to this protein. This results in a selective effect on the tumor and its metastases with minimal side effects.
Various radionuclides can be attached to ligands that target PSMA. The first such radionuclide was
Lutetium-177, which was synthesized in Germany in 2010, and its efficacy was first confirmed in trials in 2015. The good results were subsequently confirmed in a large study involving 13 university hospitals in Germany.
In recent years, Actinium-225 has been used instead of Lutetium. It destroys cancer cells with alpha
radiation.
Advantages and disadvantages of Actinium-225
Lutetium-177 is still considered the mainstay of radiotargeted therapy for castration-resistant prostate
cancer. However, Actinium is also used in certain situations, usually in patients with advanced cancer who have not responded to Lutetium treatment or when the efficacy of 177Lu-PSMA-617 has decreased after several courses (cancer progression has resumed).
Advantages of Actinium-225 over Lutetium-177:
● More pronounced effect due to alpha radiation causing double-strand breaks in DNA strands
● Less toxic effect on bone marrow and hematopoietic function due to shorter recovery time
● Works even in cases where the cancer is progressing against the background of Lutetium therapy
However, it is worth considering the disadvantages of this method:
● Limited evidence base compared to Lutetium
● Higher incidence of side effects, especially dry mouth
Who is a candidate for Actinium therapy
Radiotargeted therapy with Actinium is considered a novel treatment. The technique is indicated for
patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (MCRPC) who:
● Have received Lutetium radiotargeted therapy but have not responded to it
● Have responded to Lutetium radiotargeted therapy, but have stopped responding after several
courses of treatment
● As part of tandem therapy: when Actinium and Lutetium are used in reduced doses
In summary, Actinium therapy is one of the last treatment options. It is used when chemotherapy, hormone therapy, radiotargeted therapy with Lutetium, and possibly targeted therapy (in the case of BRCA mutations, which occur in 28% of patients with metastatic prostate cancer) have already been tried. In addition, the choice of treatment tactics takes into account the location of the metastases. In the presence of predominantly bone metastases and pain syndrome, radionuclide therapy with Radium-223 is preferred, and in the presence of predominantly organ metastases, radiotargeted therapy with Lutetium or Actinium is performed.
If you want to undergo innovative treatment in Germany, visit Booking Health website. Our team will find a clinic for you and organize your trip.
Canadian veterans battle invisible wounds of moral injury and addiction
How Canadians lost the rule of law
Trump Effect: No One Gretz Off Easy Backing The Donald
New Australian law, if passed, will make the gov’t the sole arbiter of truth’
-
Business1 day agoCarbon tax bureaucracy costs taxpayers $800 million
-
Brownstone Institute1 day agoThe Most Devastating Report So Far
-
ESG23 hours agoCan’t afford Rent? Groceries for your kids? Trudeau says suck it up and pay the tax!
-
Daily Caller22 hours agoLos Angeles Passes ‘Sanctuary City’ Ordinance In Wake Of Trump’s Deportation Plan
-
COVID-192 days agoDr. McCullough praises RFK Jr., urges him to pull COVID shots from the market
-
John Stossel21 hours agoGreen Energy Needs Minerals, Yet America Blocks New Mines
-
Business2 days agoOttawa’s avalanche of spending hasn’t helped First Nations
-
MAiD1 day agoOver 40% of people euthanized in Ontario lived in poorest parts of the province: government data